Ousted Army Chief of Staff Gen. Randy George Sends Outgoing Email on Leadership General Randy George, the former Army Chief of Staff, sent an outgoing email to Pentagon officials following his abrupt dismissal by Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth. The email, confirmed as authentic by CBS News, emphasized the need for "courageous leaders of character" to support U.S. soldiers. Hegseth had ordered George to step down and retire immediately, citing the need for a leader aligned with his and President Donald Trump’s vision for the Army. CBS News reported earlier in the week on George’s ousting, with sources indicating that Hegseth sought someone capable of implementing his strategic priorities. The outgoing email, which circulated online after his removal, was addressed to Undersecretary of the Army and Assistant Secretary of the Army Driscoll, as well as senior generals and officers on his staff. In the message, George acknowledged the honor of serving alongside his colleagues and pledged their continued dedication to the mission. He wrote, "I know you'll all continue to stay laser-focused on the mission, continue innovating, and relentlessly cut through the bureaucracy to get our warfighters what they need to win on the modern battlefield." George also highlighted the exceptional qualities of U.S. soldiers, stating, "Our soldiers are truly the best in the world – they deserve tough training and courageous leaders of character. I have no doubt you will all continue to lead with courage, character, and grit." His remarks underscored his belief in the resilience of the military and the necessity of leadership that prioritizes the needs of troops.#pentagon #defense_secretary_pete_hegseth #army_chief_of_staff #general_randy_george #general_christopher_laneve
Army Chief of Staff Fired by Hegseth, Sources Say U.S. Army Chief of Staff General Randy George was dismissed by Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth on Thursday, according to three U.S. defense officials. The Pentagon confirmed George’s immediate retirement from his position as the 41st Chief of Staff of the Army, citing gratitude for his decades of service and well-wishes for his future. The department did not disclose the reason for his removal, which occurs as the U.S. military intensifies its presence in the Middle East amid operations against Iran. George, who had over a year remaining in his term, was abruptly replaced despite no public indication of conflict with Hegseth. The firing follows a pattern of high-level Pentagon purges, including the dismissal of General David Hodne, head of the Army’s Transformation and Training Command, and Major General William Green, leader of the Army’s Chaplain Corps. Hegseth’s actions have included controversial moves such as firing the Army’s top lawyer and orchestrating a military parade to mark the Army’s 250th birthday, coinciding with former President Trump’s birthday. The U.S. military’s focus in the Middle East involves Navy and Air Force strikes against Iran, with Army units deployed for air defense and potential ground operations. The Army, the largest branch with approximately 450,000 active-duty soldiers, has begun sending thousands of troops from its elite 82nd Airborne Division to the region. The Pentagon’s decision to remove George comes amid ongoing tensions, though officials noted the dismissal was unrelated to a recent reversal of an Army investigation into pilots flying near singer Kid Rock’s home, which Hegseth had previously supported. George, an infantry officer with experience in Iraq and Afghanistan, was confirmed to his role in 2023.#middle_east #pentagon #pete_hegseth #randy_george #army_chief_of_staff
U.S. Debt Market Reacts to Escalating Iran Conflict Treasury securities have faced declining demand as the U.S. war with Iran intensifies, with investors growing wary of the financial implications of the conflict. Recent auctions for two-, five- and seven-year Treasury notes saw weaker interest than previous months, pushing yields higher than anticipated. This contrasts sharply with last month’s record-breaking demand for 30-year bonds, highlighting a shift in investor sentiment. The short-term end of the yield curve is under additional strain due to rising oil prices, which are heightening inflation expectations and delaying potential Federal Reserve rate cuts. At the same time, the escalating war is worsening the U.S. debt outlook, as the Pentagon seeks $200 billion in funding from Congress. The military has depleted critical munitions, and Iranian attacks have damaged U.S. aircraft, radar systems, and bases, further straining resources. Economists have noted the bond market’s response to the conflict, with RSM Chief Economist Joseph Brusuelas stating that the market has “finally responded” to the Middle East war. He pointed to increased volatility in Treasury markets and a higher risk premium for investors, as the 2-year yield surpassed 4.0% and the 10-year yield climbed above 4.4%. The MOVE index, which measures Treasury market volatility, has surged to levels indicating potential instability and policy challenges. Brusuelas warned that prolonged uncertainty could trigger broader funding stress in already strained debt markets. He referenced the concept of “bond vigilantes”—investors who sell bonds to push yields higher and pressure governments on fiscal policies. Past selloffs have influenced political decisions, including Trump’s retreat from his trade war after the bond market signaled disapproval. With the U.S.#iran #pentagon #federal_reserve #u_s #treasury_securities

US Military Using Tomahawk Missiles at Rapid Rate Sparks Pentagon Concern The U.S. military has launched over 850 Tomahawk cruise missiles in the past four weeks of conflict with Iran, according to a report by the Washington Post. The high rate of missile usage has raised alarms among some Pentagon officials, prompting internal discussions about increasing the availability of these precision-guided weapons. The report, based on information from individuals familiar with the situation, highlights the strategic implications of the rapid depletion of the missile stockpile. The Department of Defense and the White House have not yet commented on the report, and Reuters was unable to confirm the details. The situation underscores the intensity of the military operations in the region, with the U.S. relying heavily on Tomahawk missiles for targeted strikes. These weapons, known for their accuracy and range, have been a key component of the U.S. military’s response to Iranian targets. The report also notes that the pace of missile consumption has outstripped initial projections, raising questions about the sustainability of current operations. Pentagon officials are reportedly evaluating ways to expedite the production and deployment of additional Tomahawk missiles to meet the escalating demand. This development comes amid broader concerns about the long-term strategic impact of the conflict, including the potential for further escalation and the need to balance military objectives with resource constraints. The situation reflects the complex challenges of modern warfare, where precision weaponry plays a critical role in achieving tactical goals while minimizing collateral damage. However, the rapid use of such advanced systems also highlights the logistical and financial demands of sustained military engagement.#iran #pentagon #washington_post #us_military #tomahawk_missiles
Iran-linked Hackers Breach FBI Director's Personal Emails FBI Director Kash Patel’s personal emails were accessed by hackers linked to Iran, according to a report by CNN. The stolen files, which span from 2011 to 2022, include personal, business, and travel communications Patel had with various contacts, as revealed by a preliminary review conducted with the help of an independent cybersecurity researcher. The researcher described the breach as akin to “someone’s personal junk drawer,” emphasizing that it does not indicate a compromise of the FBI itself. Reuters first reported the breach on Friday, highlighting concerns about potential retaliation from Iranian-backed cyber operatives. U.S. intelligence officials have warned repeatedly about the risk of Tehran-linked hackers responding to the recent U.S.-Israeli bombing of Iran, which began last month. This incident marks the latest in a series of attacks targeting Patel’s private information. In late 2024, Patel was informed by officials that he had been targeted by an Iranian hacking group, with some of his personal communications accessed before he was appointed as FBI director. The 2024 breach was part of a broader campaign by foreign hackers, including those from China and Iran, to infiltrate accounts of incoming Trump administration officials. This included individuals such as Todd Blanche, the current Deputy Attorney General, and Lindsey Halligan, the former interim U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Virginia. The same Iranian-linked hacking group responsible for the recent breach also carried out a cyberattack earlier this month that disrupted operations at a major U.S. medical device manufacturer.#iran #pentagon #cnn #fbi_director_kash_patel #iranian_hacking_group

White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt to Address Media on Iran, Troop Deployments and TSA Disruptions White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt is scheduled to hold a press briefing on Wednesday to address a series of pressing national and international issues, including military actions in the Middle East, immigration policy, and the ongoing impact of government funding delays. The briefing follows heightened tensions with Iran, a significant troop deployment to the region, and domestic challenges affecting federal operations. The briefing coincides with the Supreme Court’s consideration of a landmark immigration case that could redefine the conditions under which asylum seekers are permitted to request protection at the U.S.-Mexico border. This legal development has placed the administration’s immigration policies under increased scrutiny, as the court’s decision could alter the framework for border security and refugee protections. Meanwhile, the Pentagon has announced plans to deploy additional U.S. forces to the Middle East, including at least 1,000 troops from the 82nd Airborne Division. This move comes amid escalating tensions with Iran, which has intensified its attacks on Israel and Gulf Arab nations. Iranian state media reported that Tehran rejected a U.S.-proposed 15-point ceasefire plan, despite the proposal being transmitted through Pakistan. Iran’s recent attacks, including a significant assault on Kuwait International Airport, have further complicated regional stability. Domestically, the administration faces criticism over the effects of the government funding stalemate, which has led to staffing shortages and operational delays at federal agencies.#iran #pentagon #white_house #karoline_leavitt #transportation_security_administration

White House Holds Briefing as Troops Deploy to Middle East White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt conducted a press briefing as the Pentagon announced the deployment of additional U.S. troops to the Middle East in connection with Operation Epic Fury, a military operation in Iran. The briefing came amid heightened tensions in the region, with officials emphasizing the strategic importance of the troop movement. Leavitt provided updates on the administration’s response to the escalating situation, highlighting coordination between military and civilian authorities. The deployment follows recent reports of increased activity in the area, including airstrikes and ground operations targeting Iranian military assets. Pentagon officials stated that the additional troops are being sent to reinforce existing forces and support ongoing efforts to stabilize the region. The operation is part of a broader strategy to address perceived threats to national security and regional stability. Analysts noted that the timing of the deployment aligns with growing concerns over Iran’s nuclear program and its regional influence. The White House has previously warned of the potential for further escalation, urging diplomatic engagement while maintaining a firm stance on security priorities. Leavitt reiterated the administration’s commitment to protecting U.S. interests and allies in the region. The briefing also addressed the impact of the troop movement on domestic policy, with officials emphasizing the need for bipartisan support to fund the operation. While no immediate changes to defense spending were announced, lawmakers are expected to debate the issue in the coming weeks. The administration has also called for increased intelligence sharing with regional partners to monitor developments.#iran #pentagon #white_house #operation_epic_fury #karoline_leavitt

Stock market today: Dow, S&P 500, Nasdaq slide as Iran war drags on, oil rebounds US stocks fell on Tuesday as investors grappled with ongoing tensions between the United States and Iran, following President Trump’s suggestion that negotiations were underway. The Pentagon’s plan to deploy elite troops to the Middle East added to market uncertainty, while oil prices rebounded after a sharp decline. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 0.2%, the S&P 500 fell 0.4%, and the Nasdaq Composite slid 0.8%, with tech stocks leading the decline. The stock market’s downturn intensified in the afternoon after reports indicated the US could send 3,000 members of the Army’s 82nd Airborne Division to the region. Trump reiterated that the US was in talks with Iran, stating that Iranian officials “want to make a deal so badly.” Meanwhile, oil prices rose sharply, with West Texas Intermediate crude climbing 4% to above $91 a barrel and Brent crude nearing $104. The conflict over the Strait of Hormuz, a critical oil shipping route, remained a focal point. Analysts warned that the closure of the strait, which has disrupted global oil supplies, could lead to significant economic consequences. Rising oil prices were expected to dampen global growth, with a 30% to 40% increase potentially cutting global economic growth by 1% over the next year. In the cryptocurrency sector, Circle’s stock plummeted as much as 19% after reports suggested the Clarity Act, a proposed bill regulating stablecoins, could restrict yield offerings. The bill, which aims to clarify federal oversight of crypto markets, faces opposition from banks concerned about its impact on their ability to offer interest on stablecoin holdings. Circle’s stock had surged recently, but the news triggered a sharp reversal. Other crypto stocks, including Coinbase, also declined.#us #iran #pentagon #trump #strait_of_hormuz

After Pentagon deal, OpenAI is coming after Anthropic's biggest business as Sam Altman offers… OpenAI is intensifying its push into the enterprise market, offering private equity firms a guaranteed 17.5% return on investment to deploy its AI tools. This strategy follows Anthropic’s recent blacklisting by the U.S. Department of Defense, which labeled the company a “supply-chain risk to national security.” OpenAI aims to capitalize on Anthropic’s weakened position by customizing AI models for corporate clients, a sector where Anthropic had previously held a competitive edge. The move comes days after the Pentagon blacklisted Anthropic and hours after Sam Altman, OpenAI’s CEO, secured his own military deal. According to Reuters, OpenAI is structuring a joint venture with a pre-money valuation of around $10 billion, targeting businesses with tailored AI solutions. Private equity firms such as TPG, Advent International, Bain Capital, and Brookfield Asset Management are in talks to commit approximately $4 billion collectively. This offer contrasts with Anthropic’s lack of guaranteed returns, positioning OpenAI as a more attractive option for investors. The timing of OpenAI’s strategy is deliberate. Fidji Simo, OpenAI’s applications chief, reportedly told employees during an all-hands meeting that Anthropic’s success in enterprise markets—driven by products like Claude Code and Cowork—should serve as a “wake-up call.” OpenAI is shifting focus from sprawling side projects to prioritizing coding and business clients, where Anthropic has built a loyal user base. The joint venture is designed to address the high costs of customizing AI models for enterprises, a challenge both companies face as they prepare for potential IPOs.#pentagon #anthropic #openai #sam_altman #fidji_simo

Stocks tumble Friday as losses mount from Iran war impact, Dow and Nasdaq near correction Friday’s trading saw steep declines across major U.S. stock indices as tensions between the U.S., Israel, and Iran escalated, with oil prices surging amid renewed attacks on energy infrastructure. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 443.96 points, or 0.96%, closing at 45,577.47, while the S&P 500 fell 1.51% to 6,506.48 and the Nasdaq Composite lost 2.01% to 21,647.61. The Russell 2000 small-cap index also declined over 2%, entering correction territory, though it closed below the 10% threshold. The market’s downturn followed overnight strikes between Iran and Israel, with Iran launching new attacks on energy sites in the Persian Gulf. U.S. officials confirmed that the Pentagon is deploying additional Marines to the Middle East, and reports indicated preparations for potential ground troop movements to Iran. These developments intensified fears of prolonged geopolitical instability, which analysts warned could sustain higher oil and gas prices. Oil prices surged as Iraq declared force majeure on all foreign-operated oilfields, citing disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz due to Iranian attacks. Brent crude futures hit $113 per barrel, while U.S. crude oil rose above $98. The move sent energy sector stocks lower, with utilities and real estate also suffering significant declines. Tech leaders like Nvidia and Tesla fell 3%, while the broader market saw 80% of S&P 500 stocks drop. Investment strategists highlighted the market’s vulnerability to ongoing uncertainty. Ross Mayfield of Baird noted that equity declines had not yet fully reflected the geopolitical risks, suggesting further volatility could follow. Art Hogan of B.#iran #pentagon #israel #brent_crude #us_dow
War in the Middle East President Trump stated on Thursday that he has no intention of deploying U.S. ground forces into the conflict with Iran, despite acknowledging that military actions could lead to land combat operations. When asked about the use of ground troops, Trump responded, “I’m not putting troops anywhere. If I were, I certainly wouldn’t tell you.” The president’s remarks came as he continued to oscillate between threatening to intensify strikes on Iran and asserting that the fighting was nearing its end. At times, he referred to the conflict as an “operation” or an “excursion” rather than a full-scale war, though the situation has escalated significantly since the U.S. and Israel launched attacks on Iran three weeks prior. The Pentagon has requested $200 billion to fund its ongoing operations against Iran, a figure that is anticipated to face opposition in Congress. The conflict has intensified with Israel and Iran exchanging strikes on critical energy infrastructure. Israel targeted Iran’s South Pars natural gas processing complex, while Qatar attributed missile attacks to Iran, which damaged Ras Laffan International City, a key energy hub. The escalating tensions highlight the complex and volatile nature of the region, with the U.S. and Israel’s actions drawing widespread international attention and concern.#iran #pentagon #israel #qatar #president_trump

AI in Warfare Explained: OpenAI, Anthropic Move to Set Guardrails The growing integration of artificial intelligence into modern warfare has prompted major tech companies like OpenAI and Anthropic to take proactive steps to establish ethical boundaries for their technologies. As reports surface of U.S. military operations in the Iran conflict potentially involving AI tools, both firms are expanding their recruitment efforts to include experts in chemical and biological risks. These hires aim to mitigate the potential for catastrophic misuse of their systems in military contexts. Anthropic, which developed the AI model Claude, is seeking a specialist in chemical weapons and high-yield explosives to help design safeguards against its technology being weaponized. Similarly, OpenAI is pursuing researchers with expertise in biological and chemical risks. These moves come amid heightened scrutiny of AI’s role in warfare, particularly after leaked information suggested the U.S. military had used Claude during operations against Iran. The AI system is alleged to have been involved in tasks such as target identification, intelligence analysis, and simulating battlefield outcomes for airstrike planning. The situation has intensified tensions between the Pentagon and Anthropic, which has long resisted military requests to remove ethical constraints on its AI. The dispute reached a critical point when the Pentagon labeled Anthropic a “supply chain risk,” urging federal agencies to phase out its technology within six months. This designation followed disagreements over how the military could use Claude, with Anthropic insisting on safeguards to prevent its AI from being used for mass domestic surveillance or autonomous weapons development.#iran #pentagon #anthropic #openai #claire

Global Commodity Markets React to Geopolitical Tensions and Economic Data Zinc prices traded within a range of 322.4 to 328.4 during the day, according to Kedia Advisory. Meanwhile, gold prices declined in the previous session, ending at 161,789, a 0.93% drop. The U.S. Dollar Index strengthened, hovering near its highest levels since tensions between the United States and Iran escalated earlier this month. The dollar's rise reduced the appeal of gold, as investors remained cautious ahead of the upcoming U.S. Federal Reserve policy meeting. Inflation in the U.S. remained stable, with consumer prices rising 2.4% year-on-year in February. Core inflation, which excludes food and energy, stood at 2.5%, the lowest level since March 2021. Despite moderating inflation, markets expect the Fed to keep interest rates unchanged, with traders anticipating only one potential 25 basis point rate cut, possibly in September. China continued to support the global gold market, with the People's Bank of China extending its gold-buying streak for a 16th consecutive month. Total holdings reached 74.22 million troy ounces by the end of February. China’s net gold imports through Hong Kong surged by 68.7% month-on-month in January, reflecting strong investment demand. Technically, the market saw long liquidation, with open interest declining 0.71% to 7,552 while prices dropped by Rs1,514. Gold’s immediate support is at 160,960, with a break below potentially testing 160,135. Resistance is seen at 162,880, and a move above could push prices toward 163,975. Silver prices fell sharply, ending at 268,491, a 3.37% decline. The U.S. Dollar Index regained strength as investors assessed ongoing geopolitical tensions and fresh U.S. inflation data.#pentagon #strait_of_hormuz #hsbc #u_s_federal_reserve #people_s_bank_of_china
The US and Israel’s war with Iran intensifies as the conflict spreads to maritime routes, with oil tankers attacked and critical waterways disrupted. The Strait of Hormuz, a vital artery for global oil transport, has become a focal point of escalating tensions. Iranian forces have targeted vessels in the region, including a Thai oil tanker, leaving three crew members missing. Meanwhile, Gulf nations report intercepting Iranian drones and missiles, with incidents occurring in major cities like Dubai. The situation has prompted a coordinated international response. The International Energy Agency (IEA) has agreed to release 400 million barrels of emergency oil reserves, marking the largest such effort in history. The United States has also pledged to release 172 million barrels from its Strategic Petroleum Reserve, aiming to stabilize global markets amid fears of oil supply shocks. These measures come as the conflict enters its 13th day, with the Middle East crisis deepening concerns over its economic impact. Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has claimed responsibility for a joint attack with Hezbollah, targeting Israel’s infrastructure. The assault reportedly struck over 50 locations across five hours of sustained fire. In retaliation, Israel launched a broad strike on Hezbollah targets in Lebanon, including areas in Beirut. The conflict has also drawn scrutiny at home, with the Pentagon estimating the war’s cost at $11 billion within the first six days. Domestic criticism has mounted, particularly against President Trump, whose conflicting statements about the war’s progress have fueled confusion. Republican Senator Lisa Murkowski has called for public hearings to assess the administration’s handling of the crisis.#pentagon #strait_of_hormuz #hezbollah #iranian_revolutionary_guard_corps #international_energy_agency

Israelul a forțat SUA să intre în conflictul cu Iranul, iar Washingtonul a fost neînțeles de amploarea acțiunii, potrivit unor surse. Conflictul, inițial prezentat ca fiind de scurtă durată, a fost extins de Pentagon, care a solicitat extinderea operațiunilor de informații militare, cu implicarea ofițerilor în Florida. Planurile militare se extind până în toamnă, iar administrația Trump a anunțat o campanie mai lungă decât se anticipa inițial. Președintele american a sugerat că acțiunea ar putea dura mai mult decât se credea, iar sursele din Pentagon indică o implicare mai profundă în conflict. Washingtonul a fost neînțeles de amploarea acțiunii, iar sursele indică o lipsă de pregătire pentru escaladarea conflictului. Un raport al Politico arată că administrația Trump a fost influențată de consiliere militară, care a pus accent pe implicarea Israelului în acțiunea împotriva Iranului. Acest lucru a dus la o reevaluare a strategiei SUA, cu extinderea suportului pentru acțiuni militare. Ofițerii din Pentagon au anunțat că operațiunile de informații militare vor fi extinse, iar planurile includ implicarea într-un cadru mai larg. Sursele indică că SUA a fost neînțeles de complexitatea conflictului, iar acțiunile au implicat o colaborare mai strânsă cu Israelul. Marco Rubio, un senator american, a declarat că SUA a fost neînțeles de amploarea acțiunii, iar deciziile au fost luate în urma presiunilor externe. Pe de altă parte, președintele israelian, Benjamin Netanyahu, a subliniat că acțiunea a fost necesară pentru a proteja interesele naționale. Analiza conflictului arată că SUA a fost neînțeles de implicarea Israelului, iar acțiunile au dus la o escaladare a tensiunilor. Sursele indică că SUA a fost neînțeles de amploarea acțiunii, iar deciziile au fost luate într-un context de presiuni externe.#pentagon #israel #marco_rubio #benjamin_netanyahu #usa

Pentagon identifies 6 US service members killed in refueling tanker crash in Iraq The U.S. Department of Defense confirmed that six American military personnel were killed in a refueling tanker crash in Iraq. The incident occurred during a routine operation, and details about the crash, including the location and exact circumstances, were not immediately disclosed. The Pentagon emphasized that the service members were part of a coalition effort and that the Department is working to provide further information to families and the public. The crash has raised concerns about the safety of military operations in the region, particularly given the ongoing tensions with Iran and the challenges of maintaining supply lines in conflict zones. The incident comes amid a broader escalation of hostilities in the Middle East, with the U.S. and its allies facing increasing threats from Iranian-backed groups. The crash highlights the risks faced by service members deployed to Iraq, where both military and civilian targets are under constant threat. Officials have not yet commented on whether the crash was related to any specific conflict or attack, but the timing has drawn attention to the dangers of operating in a volatile environment. The Department of Defense has pledged to investigate the incident and take necessary steps to prevent similar occurrences in the future.#military_personnel #iran #pentagon #iraq #us_department_of_defense
Iran, Berkshire Hathaway earnings, OpenAI's Pentagon deal and more in Morning Squawk The weekend saw significant geopolitical developments as U.S. and Israeli strikes targeted Iran’s leadership, resulting in the death of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and multiple casualties among Iranian citizens. The operation, dubbed "Operation Epic Fury," triggered immediate retaliation from Iran and raised concerns about the potential for prolonged conflict. President Donald Trump vowed to "avenge" the deaths of three U.S. service members killed in the strikes, which he described as part of a military operation that was "ahead of schedule." He warned that the conflict could last up to four weeks and lead to further American casualties. The strikes also led to the closure of a large portion of the Middle East’s airspace, causing widespread flight cancellations and stranding travelers globally. U.S. crude oil prices surged in response, with investors speculating about the possibility of a 1970s-style energy crisis. Market reactions to the conflict were swift and severe. Stock futures fell sharply in premarket trading as investors grappled with the uncertainty surrounding the geopolitical situation. Gold futures rose as a safe-haven asset, while Wall Street’s fear gauge hit its highest levels of 2026. Energy and defense stocks, however, saw gains amid heightened concerns about supply chain disruptions and military spending. The broader market was already in a precarious position, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite posting their worst months in nearly a year. The Dow Jones Industrial Average managed a slight gain for February, marking its longest winning streak since 2018. Berkshire Hathaway’s recent financial performance highlighted ongoing challenges for the conglomerate.#iran #pentagon #berkshire_hathaway #openai #life_time